2327AFC070723 – All Yoked Up
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Matthew 11:28-30 – “Come to me, all you who labor and are burdened and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am meek and humble of heart; and you will find rest for your selves; for my yoke is easy, and my burden light.”
Romans 8:9 GNT – 9 But you do not live as your human nature tells you to; instead, you live as the Spirit tells you to — if, in fact, God’s Spirit lives in you. Whoever does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him. Scripture quotations marked (GNT) are from the Good News Translation in Today’s English Version- Second Edition Copyright © 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission
The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with all of you. Have you ever had a day when it just seems there is too much work left at the end of the day? I’d like to see much more day at the end of the work! Jesus says if I take up his yoke, I’ll feel better about the end of today and the beginning of tomorrow.
What is a yoke, anyway? Here’s what the Greek word ζυγός (zugos) {dzoo-gos’} means: “a wooden bar placed over the neck of a pair of animals so they can pull together; (figuratively) what unites (joins) two people to move (work) together as one,” like this:
So the idea is that two work together as one. Another image is like a balance that has two pans balanced on either side of a fulcrum. Whatever you do to change one side moves with the other side
A yoke can also be worn by one person to do the work of two more easily. One example is carrying a heavy load balanced on a yoke across the shoulders, like this→
A yoke, then, is something that keeps us joined so that we can work together with more control. It is a tool that allows us to share a burden and lighten it. A yoke allows a wider span of control – I can carry two heavy buckets instead of one, control a team of oxen, or even a prisoner. A yoke can be used to force an animal or a person to carry a heavy burden. It can be used as a device of punishment or even torture. We even talk about being “under the yoke of oppression.”
When Jesus says, “My yoke is easy and by burden is light” what is he telling us? This passage only exists in the Gospel of Matthew. In Matthew’s community of predominantly Jewish converts to Christianity, they believe it is only possible to be a true disciple of Jesus if one keeps The Law (See Matthew 5:17-20). Jesus was critical of the heavy burden the Pharisees laid on people of Israel. Matthew presents him as a second law-giver, a new Moses – just as Paul saw Jesus as a new Adam. Jesus saw hypocrisy in the actions and attitudes of the Pharisees and that hypocrisy imprisoned and oppressed the people who were the nation of Israel. Here’s what he said: Matthew 23:4 – They tie up heavy burdens [hard to carry] and lay them on people’s shoulders, but they will not lift a finger to move them.
Jesus is saying that, compared to what the Pharisees taught with their hundreds of nit-picky little rules about every little detail of life, Jesus’ “rule” – his yoke – was easy. Here is another word that has a rich depth of meaning. The word is χρηστός chréstos (khrase-tos’) – and it carries the meaning of fitting well, of being useful, pleasant to use, and even kind/gentle. Jesus commands his disciples to love one another. (← Check it out!) The Pharisees demand the people to obey the law. By comparison, Jesus yoke – his rule for togetherness – is a better fit, kinder, gentler, more useful that the Pharisees’ harsh, judgmental stance. It yokes us to Love as Jesus Loved we can love one another as he does. (↔ Music Link)
But Jesus does ask a lot of us in his Law of Love. How much is “a lot?” We start out with “love God and love your neighbor with equal intensity.” Then, as we saw just over 10 years ago,(← Check it out, PLEASE!) it became “Love one another in the same way as I have loved you.” That is still a lighter yoke than the heavy demands of THE LAW. Keeping THE LAW is tiring. Sharing THE LOVE is not.
But don’t you get tired of all those “Goody-Two-Shoes?” I’d answer that, “Not really.” Here’s why: “… learn from me, for I am meek and humble of heart.” Instead of the prideful one-upmanship of the Pharisees used to control people, Jesus asks that the humble docility of the disciples be used to serve people. Paul touched on this in his letter to the Galatians. Galatians 6:9-10 – 9 So let us not grow weary in doing what is right, for we will reap at harvest time, if we do not give up. 10 So then, whenever we have an opportunity, let us work for the good of all, and especially for those of the family of faith – which is the Christian household or Church. Doing good has a universal object (Good to, for, and with all), but the local community makes specific the reality of those to be served. We witness the effect of our witnessing. Awesome!
OK, but does it really make any difference? I mean, nobody¸ is going to notice. Haven’t you ever heard “no good deed goes unpunished?” Sometimes when we go out of our way to be kind or generous or thoughtful, it doesn’t turn out well. It’s true; people often “bite the hand that feeds them.” We also say, “Virtue is its own reward.” Well, sometimes it seems life doesn’t always work out that way. What Paul is saying is that when we live our lives consistently for the purpose of “doing the right thing,” it may not always pay off in immediate rewards, but in the long run it will always bring a great harvest. It is not tiring to be nice, to be as loving as Christ’s Law of Love commands. And believe me, God notices.
Take a look at what Paul wrote in his letter to the Hebrews. Hebrews 6:10 – 10 For God is not unjust; he will not overlook your work and the love that you showed for his sake in serving the saints, as you still do. Paul knows what he’s talking about because he understood what Jesus was saying. Instead of being subject to THE LAW, Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection freed us from THE LAW and all the “silly little things” the Scribes added on to make it even more complicated and convoluted. Jesus calls his disciples to find rest and peace in the simplicity of obedience to his Law of Love.” John 15:10 – 10 If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commandments and abide in his love.
So, if we take on Jesus’ yoke, it’s more than “Love God and love neighbor.” (↔ Click Link) It is how we can love God and neighbor the way Jesus loves Father and neighbor? Yes. Exactly! And when we learn from Jesus, that is an easy yoke which brings peace and rest. My mind and body may grow weary, (↔ Music Link) but my soul is refreshed by him.
“Take my yoke upon you.” How, exactly, does that work? Remember that a yoke is a way to unite two individuals so they can pull together; something which unites two people to move together as one. Work beside Jesus as his disciple and “The Yoke’s on You.” (Sorry, that’s too hard to resist.) When you are working with him, side-by-side, you are “yoked together.” And when you share Jesus’ yoke with others, you are also yoked with them.
OK, I get it; but what’s that thing about being “unequally yoked?” That’s in Paul’s second letter to the Corinthians, (↔ EXTRA SPECIAL Learning Link)* It says we should “Stop forming inappropriate relationships with unbelievers. Can right and wrong be partners? Can light have anything in common with darkness? Can Christ agree with the devil? Can a believer share life with an unbeliever?” But we also need to remember that we can experience what some have called “sanctification by association.” (↔ EXTRA SPECIAL Learning Link)* Paul taught that if a Christian marries a non-Christian, the
home and its children are sanctified (blessed, consecrated, purified, approved) by the presence of the believing spouse. Here again, the yoke of loving service brings rest and peace to all who are joined together by it. Rather than a yoke of oppressive control it is a union of inspirational freedom, freedom to love and to be loved as God has loved us – perfectly.
* These quotes are from translations we don’t normally use, however, in this instance, the “modern language” makes the message more accessible.
How can I “get into” this yoke Jesus is talking about? We start by getting rid of what we don’t need, the needless burdens that wear us down. Throw away the burdens of anxiety and fear – God knows our hearts (↔ Music Link) and he sees the Good that’s all dingy with the crud of sin. Follow this link and really think about what he knows. Read it while you listen to that music link.
1 Peter 5:7 – Cast all your anxiety on him because he cares for you. See Also Sirach 2:1-18 for some really good advice while you listen to the music.
Next, move forward in the shelter of his protection – 1 Corinthians 15:58 – 58 Therefore, my beloved, be steadfast, immovable, always excelling in the work of the Lord, because you know that in the Lord your labor is not in vain. The Apostle Paul uses the word adelphos – meaning brethren, or Belovéd. He adds to that word of kinship the word agapētoi – which means divinely loved as are Christians, as beloved by God, Christ, and one another. We repent and we believe because it’s the way of the APP.
It seems to me that, quite simply, I just have to trust Jesus to take care of the stuff I have to deal with, but I can’t expect him to take care of the stuff I don’t hand over – that stuff I need to dump off – it’s all my fault, that’s for sure. It doesn’t seem fair that anyone else should have to deal with it, but Jesus says he’ll be able to handle whatever I throw His way. No matter how I shift the load, he can handle it and keep us moving forward. Sometimes I think we act as if we believe we cannot or should not be forgiven. We think perhaps God is going to say…
Now, that’s crazy, I know, but sinners do crazy things. We’ll hold onto the very worst about our lives as if God didn’t know they were there. And even if we ask God to help us with laying that burden down, when we ask for the graces we need to be righteous, we sometimes don’t trust the answer he gives us! Jesus’ Love makes it possible for us and Jesus to work together on our sojourn to Heaven. Beloved, that is so much easier than trying to do it on your own!
Not only are we able to work together with and for Jesus, but – because of the Love between Jesus the Son and El Shaddai Olam the Father – we have the Holy Spirit who works in and with us for and with Jesus and Our Father. ¡¡WOW!! Now, The Apostle Paul threw in a little modifier phrase there. He said, “if, in fact, God’s Spirit lives in you.” And, Belovéd, if we are yoked with Jesus and the Holy Spirit, then we are also yoked with the Body of Christ – the Church. THAT seems impossible. If we have so much light-and-easy-to-access HELP, then why do we walk around all glum and whining because we have a burden of sin? We know the song. What does it say?
Are we weak and heavy-laden,
‘Cumbered with a load of care?
Precious Savior, still our refuge —
Take it to the Lord in prayer; (↔ Music Link)
Prayer is our yoke with Jesus and all the saints. It’s time to get all yoked up.
Whatever, whenever, wherever, whoever, however, if ever, forever —
at your service, Belovéd!
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Unless otherwise indicated, all scripture passages are from the New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (NRSVCE) New Revised Standard Version Bible: Catholic Edition, copyright © 1989, 1993 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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